Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Improving the Traditional Business Practice by Knowledge Management Arrangement Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The term knowledge management encompasses various attributes such as data, information, and knowledge. Data are the collection of unrefined facts demonstrating events occurring in corporations or the physical environment before they have been refined and organized into a form that people can identify and make use of it. And information is the collection of data that have been changed into a structure that is useful and serviceable to human beings (Laudon Laudon, 1999, p. 7; Norton, 2001, p. Finally, the knowledge is a collection of data and/or information that have been transformed and processed to offer understanding, experience, learning, and expertise as they apply to a current situation or job. Moreover, the data that are processed to recover important ideas and to reveal past expertise and experiences present the management with organizational knowledge, which is very helpful and precious (Turban, Leidner, McLean, Wetherbe, 2005, p. According to (Alwis Hartmann, 2008), the r esearchers and managers have acknowledged knowledge as a most important source of competitive advantage. Additionally, the knowledge is a potentially most important asset to the corporation as it can hold precious, unusual, unique and non-substitutable features mainly if it has a tacit aspect. We will write a custom essay sample on The Improving the Traditional Business Practice by Knowledge Management Arrangement or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Knowledge management supports an integrated idea to recognizing, storing, accessing, distributing, and assessing a corporation s information assets .

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Cosmetic Surgery and Middle-Aged Women - 706 Words

Cosmetic Surgery Middle Aged Women An article in the peer-reviewed journal Psychology of Women Quarterly examined the attitudes of middle aged women (between 35 and 55 years of age) by asking 108 women in that age group to complete a questionnaire. The questionnaire probed into issues related to women who are getting up in years, including: a) potential body dissatisfaction; b) their physical appearance investment; c) the possibility of anxiety related to aging; d) media exposure (in magazines and on television) (Slevec, et al, 2010, p. 65). The questionnaire also queried these 108 women on their attitudes regarding cosmetic surgery; are they generally in favor or against cosmetic surgery, are they motivated socially to try and improve their appearance, and have they actually considered having this kind of surgery done? The authors research shows that, without any doubt at all, body dissatisfaction is a motivating factor for women when it comes to cosmetic surgery as the authors put it, surgical enhancement (Slevec, 65). Both younger women and middle aged women are having cosmetic surgical procedures done in order to improve their appearance. This is the first component of the presentation appearance evaluation and there is no doubt that appearance evaluation plays a powerful role in womens decisions vis-à  -vis cosmetic surgery. But regarding the second component, appearance investment the degree to which an individuals †¦attention, thoughts, and actionsShow MoreRelatedCosmetic Surgery for Middle-Aged Women Essay example2262 Words   |  10 Pagestowards cosmetic surgery women. The key question which I will be analyzing will be on (why do early middle age women go though cosmetic surgery?). I will use the current issues in cultural consumer and historic affect on cosmetic surgery for early m iddle age women. I will be using recent theories and literature on identifying the key elements such as, (body image, aging anxiety, being overweight, media exposure, body dissatisfaction, also a feminist and post feminist perspective of cosmetic surgeryRead More`` Dad, Can I Please Get A Nose Job?1512 Words   |  7 Pagescelebrities who have gotten plastic surgery, and even my friends who never had plastic surgery, had a cute, smooth, feminine nose. I wanted to look like them—I wanted my nose to fit in with all the other girls’ noses. No one would even second-guess a teenager getting a nose job in Los Angeles because it has become apart of the culture. Growing up in L.A. I have been surrounded by the entertainment industry my entire life—it is filled with a plethora of women who have also gone under the knife inRead MoreMedias Destructive Influence on Women Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pagestruly harmful. It is common to see women exploited in reality TV shows and music videos. Young women are also influenced by the images that they see in commercials, billboards, internet sites, and movies. These images serve to harm a woman’s self confidence and also are affecting their overall health. Today’s mass media messages are having a negative effect on how women perceive themselves. I would like to propose a project which involves analyzing several women, of many different age groups, acrossRead MoreStaying Young And Looking `` Beautiful ``1097 Words   |  5 Pagestwenty-first century, many more ant i-aging treatments have been developed. For example, â€Å"an obsession with a youthful appearance has become commonplace in modern society and has resulted in an upswing in cosmetic procedure trying to revers the aging process† (Honigman Castle, 2006). Cosmetic procedures seem to be taking a new swing from just looking physically beautiful to a more mental aspect. To illustrate, beauty is a new indicator of social worth due to the significant development over theRead MoreThe Media Images Of Beauty1665 Words   |  7 PagesPeople bombarded by images of men and women who are thin, beautiful, and youthful. This norm is slowly taking away an individual’s freedom of self-expression and consequently lose sense of self-worth. Camille Paglia, an academic and social critic who earned her PhD at Yale University, uses her artistic sensibility to argue that the current trend of plastic surgery leads to ethical issues, such as narcissism, sexism, and racism in â€Å"The Pitfa ll of Plastic Surgery†. Meanwhile, Daniel Akst, New York bornRead MoreThe Perception Of Age For The American People908 Words   |  4 Pagestend to be youth obsessed in unequal terms. To women reaching forty and beyond, today s culture wishes to sell her the perfected youth she never had. They do this by suggesting tips, surgery, dietary habits and this persuasive belief as to if she does not achieve the society recommended ideal of youth, she is cast aside. Statistics paint a story. Taken from the article Breasts, buttocks and botox- the surprising trends in plastic surgery, Botox cosmetic procedures, used to help remove wrinkles, areRead MorePoem Essay In Barbie Doll By Marge Piercy961 Words   |  4 Pagesputs on young women to achieve the unrealistic image of an ideal body increases the amount of bullying girls experience which causes a drastic increase of suicide, eating disorders, and unnecessary surgeries. Bullying is often defined as unprovoked and unwanted aggressive behavior repeatedly carried out among victims who are either unable or choose not to defend themselves. Unfortunately, bullying is common which has been proven through a survey concluding that 30% of middle school aged girls experienceRead MorePro Teen Plastic Surgery Debate Information3238 Words   |  13 PagesCurrent event- Historical event- She is just 14, going to undergo plastic surgery. her face bears the painful-looking raised scars and puckered skin of a burn victim. Blikis was burned in an acid attack. Acid eating through the skin on their faces, destroying cartilage and bone in minuetes. As she waits for her first surgery to help restore her face and her future. Driscoll, Amy. World of Hope for Acid Attack Victim. Miami Herald (Miami, FL). 15 Jul 2001: 1B+. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web.Read MoreHow Does Soociety Respond to the Media ´s Portrayal or What is Beautiful?559 Words   |  2 Pagestoday’s adults. According to the American Society of Plastic surgery (ASPA) 14.6 million cosmetic surgery procedures were performed in the United States in 2012. This is a 5 percent increase since 2011. The constant media advertisement of weight loss, sex appeal, and cosmetically enhanced beauty often leads to unrealistic standards of beauty and dissatisfaction in personal appearance. This overexposure to Hollywood beauty causes women to wonder how come they don’t look like that and often leavesRead MoreBarbie Doll Syndrome998 Words   |  4 Pagessmall or those shaped in an unnatural way will cause deformities,† she adds.    Pamela Davis, M.D. - Foot amp; Ankle Specialists, Davenport, IA â€Å"Women are binding their feet† The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society found in a survey about 80% of women had foot pain and that 59% of women wear uncomfortable shoes for at least an hour a day, either for professional or fashion reasons. Dr. Davis sees the painful result frequently. â€Å"Unfortunately

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Artificial Intelligence For Utility And Threat To Humanity Or Not

Question: Write about theArtificial Intelligence for a Threat to Humanity or Not? Answer: Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the theory and development of computer systems in such a manner than they become able to perform the simple to complex tasks without human intervention. There are a number of innovative applications that have been developed with the aid of artificial intelligence and the same have benefitted different users across the globe. There is a continuous debate between the utility and threats of artificial intelligence. There are groups that believe that machines can never be as close as humans in terms of operations and decision making. On the other hand, there are many who have researched and have come to the conclusion that further advancements in the field of artificial intelligence can be a great threat to the human race. Artificial intelligence can be dangerous if and only if goes in the wrong hands. AI has made it possible to develop machines that can think for themselves and are enabled with programmes that allow them to apply logics and rationality to the situations (Martin, 2016). However, there is no element of emotions of ethical component present in the functioning of these machines. They still do not have the ability to differentiate between right and wrong on the basis of factors such as morality, virtues, emotions and likewise. It is this component of the AI enabled machines that can be a major t hreat for the environment and human race. This component is often misused and misinterpreted by many that lead to the presence of a number of threats and risks associated with AI (Shead, 2016). There are entities that may take advantage of these machines and use them for their personal motives and benefits. The entities that are involved behind the development of the algorithms and the ones that find the capabilities to use and implement the same can be the major threat agents involved in the execution of threats. For instance, there may be an individual or a group of individuals or organization that may develop a robot having the artificially intelligent programs and codes implemented. The robot may be specifically designed to cause harm to a particular community or environment or for some other purpose that may not benefit the human race or the environment associated with the same. It will also be difficult to put a check on the once developed machine later on to make changes to the same or control the devastations. These threats can be controlled and prevented by understanding the risks that the incorrect and inaccurate use of artificial intelligence may bring up (Yudkow sky, 2016). There shall always be the element of legal consideration and ethical practices that shall be present during the design and development of any of the AI applications. The developers and the designers must always be made aware of the potential risks and threats associated with the technology. Government agencies also need to come up with regulatory policies to make sure that the application of artificial intelligence remains a boon and does not turn in to a threat for the society. References Martin, S. (2016). Artificial intelligence poses HUGE threat to humanity if in wrong hands, scientist warns. [online] Express.co.uk. Available at: https://www.express.co.uk/news/science/668886/AI-major-threat-microsoft-artificial-intelligence [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016]. Shead, S. (2016). Over a third of people think AI poses a threat to humanity. [online] Business Insider. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.in/Over-a-third-of-people-think-AI-poses-a-threat-to-humanity/articleshow/51359827.cms [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016]. Yudkowsky, E. (2016). Artificial Intelligence as a Positive and Negative Factor in Global Risk. [online] Available at: https://intelligence.org/files/AIPosNegFactor.pdf [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016].

Monday, December 2, 2019

The World Distribution of Population Essay Example

The World Distribution of Population Essay The world distribution of population is as important as the world distribution of areas of tectonic activity in predicting the hazards of volcanic activity. Discuss this statement (40 marks) A hazard is a danger or risk and a natural disaster deals out a great number. It can be hypothesised that the greatest hazards posed by natural disasters are upon humans, so in knowing where populations are located we can predict the risks of volcanic activity. Hence, it appears common sense would dictate the statement to be entirely true, however, with the addition of a distinction between two arguments it is not always the case.The first states that in a dense area the main hazard is high death tolls, infrastructure loss, famine and epidemics, so distribution of population is vitally important, but the second identifies how in areas of sparse population, other severe effects will occur so population distribution is limited in its predictive advantage; additional effects being those on an international scale, environmental and supply side shocks. Population distribution refers to the patterns of people spread across a given area, often associated with population density (the average number of people per square kilometre).The map below shows how populations are mostly concentrated near coastlines and in habitable environments (i.e. We will write a custom essay sample on The World Distribution of Population specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The World Distribution of Population specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The World Distribution of Population specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Europe rather than the Arctic Circle), overall. Further to this, 50.5% live in urban areas and world population is highly concentrated in areas rich in resources (coal, oil, minerals, fishing) and temperate in climate. The reason being that people need a source of income,provided by natural resources to some extent, whilst temperate climates provide rain and heat for growing crops, essential for emerging developing economies and previously vital for the developed economies whose focuses now lie in secondary, tertiary or quaternary sectors.Tectonic activity distribution refers to how the movements in the Earths plates lead to distinctive areas and patterns where seismic activity occurs, leading to events such as tsunamis, volcanoes and earthquakes. In the map below, it is evident that these features of tectonic activity, occur along plate boundaries as these are the causation for seismic activity. A particularly area of distribution is the Ring of Fire because it exemplifies the connection between the risks associated with high density areas of population and seismic activity combined.In laying home to over 800 million people, 90% of world earthquake activity and 50% of the worlds active volcanoes; the links between the two variables needed to calculate risk are impossible to ignore. From the detailed comparison of the maps above, the West coasts of South America and North America and the Ring of Fire region have both density of volcanoes and people; strong positive correlation between the two variables implicit of how both are necessary in hazard prediction. However, the volcanoes will always stay in situe so the dynamic changes of population density do appear more dominant in terms of volcanic hazards.In using the population trends stated previously there are a great many factors drawing people into areas of seismic activity so population distribution is only going to increa se in density within seismic prone areas, so human dispersion is vital in recognising both future and current hazards. All preceding knowledge is summed up in Kofi Annans assessment:At no time in human history have so many people lived in cities clustered around seismically active areasPoor land-use planning; environmental mismanagement; and a lack of regulatory mechanisms both increase the risk and exacerbate the effects of disasters, which clearly illustrates the relationship between volcanic disasters, populations, planning and development; demonstrating the vital influence of population change in risk reduction.Furthermore, humans being the victims of the greatest hazard is emphatic given half a billion people live in spitting distance of active volcanoes. Therefore, all such theory leads me to exemplify the two arguments stated previously: In light of the first argument, the main hazard to any natural disaster is humans, so in densely populated areas their location must be take n into account. In the case of the Mount Nyiragongo eruption (Congo), its proximity to the dense population of the city of Goma, 16km south-west of the volcano, increased hazards. With a population of 500,000 people, 147 were killed because the 40mph lava flows reached the densely populated area quickly.1/3 of Goma was destroyed along with 14 villages along the path to Goma, from the Volcano and through the valley. Therefore, such an eruption would have benefited from focus on the population dispersion analysis rather than just when the volcano would erupt because evacuations needed to have been put in place. The pseudo-mathematical equation for risk Risk = Hazard x Value x Vulnerability / Capacity (Value indicating the elements at risk (number of human lives, economic value of property, etc., while vulnerability refers to factors which increase the susceptibility to he impact of hazards) highlights how the number of human lives and property at risk and the susceptibility of these i ndividuals is a bigger factor than the simplicity of seismic activity distribution because the environment can recoup and the volcano is the effector not the effected. More importantly, the density of Value and Vulnerability