The Improving the Traditional Business Practice by Knowledge Management Arrangement Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The term knowledge management encompasses various attributes such as data, information, and knowledge. Data are the collection of unrefined facts demonstrating events occurring in corporations or the physical environment before they have been refined and organized into a form that people can identify and make use of it. And information is the collection of data that have been changed into a structure that is useful and serviceable to human beings (Laudon Laudon, 1999, p. 7; Norton, 2001, p. Finally, the knowledge is a collection of data and/or information that have been transformed and processed to offer understanding, experience, learning, and expertise as they apply to a current situation or job. Moreover, the data that are processed to recover important ideas and to reveal past expertise and experiences present the management with organizational knowledge, which is very helpful and precious (Turban, Leidner, McLean, Wetherbe, 2005, p. According to (Alwis Hartmann, 2008), the r esearchers and managers have acknowledged knowledge as a most important source of competitive advantage. Additionally, the knowledge is a potentially most important asset to the corporation as it can hold precious, unusual, unique and non-substitutable features mainly if it has a tacit aspect. We will write a custom essay sample on The Improving the Traditional Business Practice by Knowledge Management Arrangement or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Knowledge management supports an integrated idea to recognizing, storing, accessing, distributing, and assessing a corporation s information assets .

Cosmetic Surgery and Middle-Aged Women - 706 Words

Cosmetic Surgery Middle Aged Women An article in the peer-reviewed journal Psychology of Women Quarterly examined the attitudes of middle aged women (between 35 and 55 years of age) by asking 108 women in that age group to complete a questionnaire. The questionnaire probed into issues related to women who are getting up in years, including: a) potential body dissatisfaction; b) their physical appearance investment; c) the possibility of anxiety related to aging; d) media exposure (in magazines and on television) (Slevec, et al, 2010, p. 65). The questionnaire also queried these 108 women on their attitudes regarding cosmetic surgery; are they generally in favor or against cosmetic surgery, are they motivated socially to try and improve their appearance, and have they actually considered having this kind of surgery done? The authors research shows that, without any doubt at all, body dissatisfaction is a motivating factor for women when it comes to cosmetic surgery as the authors put it, surgical enhancement (Slevec, 65). Both younger women and middle aged women are having cosmetic surgical procedures done in order to improve their appearance. This is the first component of the presentation appearance evaluation and there is no doubt that appearance evaluation plays a powerful role in womens decisions vis-à  -vis cosmetic surgery. But regarding the second component, appearance investment the degree to which an individuals †¦attention, thoughts, and actionsShow MoreRelatedCosmetic Surgery for Middle-Aged Women Essay example2262 Words   |  10 Pagestowards cosmetic surgery women. The key question which I will be analyzing will be on (why do early middle age women go though cosmetic surgery?). I will use the current issues in cultural consumer and historic affect on cosmetic surgery for early m iddle age women. I will be using recent theories and literature on identifying the key elements such as, (body image, aging anxiety, being overweight, media exposure, body dissatisfaction, also a feminist and post feminist perspective of cosmetic surgeryRead More`` Dad, Can I Please Get A Nose Job?1512 Words   |  7 Pagescelebrities who have gotten plastic surgery, and even my friends who never had plastic surgery, had a cute, smooth, feminine nose. I wanted to look like them—I wanted my nose to fit in with all the other girls’ noses. No one would even second-guess a teenager getting a nose job in Los Angeles because it has become apart of the culture. Growing up in L.A. I have been surrounded by the entertainment industry my entire life—it is filled with a plethora of women who have also gone under the knife inRead MoreMedias Destructive Influence on Women Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pagestruly harmful. It is common to see women exploited in reality TV shows and music videos. Young women are also influenced by the images that they see in commercials, billboards, internet sites, and movies. These images serve to harm a woman’s self confidence and also are affecting their overall health. Today’s mass media messages are having a negative effect on how women perceive themselves. I would like to propose a project which involves analyzing several women, of many different age groups, acrossRead MoreStaying Young And Looking `` Beautiful ``1097 Words   |  5 Pagestwenty-first century, many more ant i-aging treatments have been developed. For example, â€Å"an obsession with a youthful appearance has become commonplace in modern society and has resulted in an upswing in cosmetic procedure trying to revers the aging process† (Honigman Castle, 2006). Cosmetic procedures seem to be taking a new swing from just looking physically beautiful to a more mental aspect. To illustrate, beauty is a new indicator of social worth due to the significant development over theRead MoreThe Media Images Of Beauty1665 Words   |  7 PagesPeople bombarded by images of men and women who are thin, beautiful, and youthful. This norm is slowly taking away an individual’s freedom of self-expression and consequently lose sense of self-worth. Camille Paglia, an academic and social critic who earned her PhD at Yale University, uses her artistic sensibility to argue that the current trend of plastic surgery leads to ethical issues, such as narcissism, sexism, and racism in â€Å"The Pitfa ll of Plastic Surgery†. Meanwhile, Daniel Akst, New York bornRead MoreThe Perception Of Age For The American People908 Words   |  4 Pagestend to be youth obsessed in unequal terms. To women reaching forty and beyond, today s culture wishes to sell her the perfected youth she never had. They do this by suggesting tips, surgery, dietary habits and this persuasive belief as to if she does not achieve the society recommended ideal of youth, she is cast aside. Statistics paint a story. Taken from the article Breasts, buttocks and botox- the surprising trends in plastic surgery, Botox cosmetic procedures, used to help remove wrinkles, areRead MorePoem Essay In Barbie Doll By Marge Piercy961 Words   |  4 Pagesputs on young women to achieve the unrealistic image of an ideal body increases the amount of bullying girls experience which causes a drastic increase of suicide, eating disorders, and unnecessary surgeries. Bullying is often defined as unprovoked and unwanted aggressive behavior repeatedly carried out among victims who are either unable or choose not to defend themselves. Unfortunately, bullying is common which has been proven through a survey concluding that 30% of middle school aged girls experienceRead MorePro Teen Plastic Surgery Debate Information3238 Words   |  13 PagesCurrent event- Historical event- She is just 14, going to undergo plastic surgery. her face bears the painful-looking raised scars and puckered skin of a burn victim. Blikis was burned in an acid attack. Acid eating through the skin on their faces, destroying cartilage and bone in minuetes. As she waits for her first surgery to help restore her face and her future. Driscoll, Amy. World of Hope for Acid Attack Victim. Miami Herald (Miami, FL). 15 Jul 2001: 1B+. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web.Read MoreHow Does Soociety Respond to the Media ´s Portrayal or What is Beautiful?559 Words   |  2 Pagestoday’s adults. According to the American Society of Plastic surgery (ASPA) 14.6 million cosmetic surgery procedures were performed in the United States in 2012. This is a 5 percent increase since 2011. The constant media advertisement of weight loss, sex appeal, and cosmetically enhanced beauty often leads to unrealistic standards of beauty and dissatisfaction in personal appearance. This overexposure to Hollywood beauty causes women to wonder how come they don’t look like that and often leavesRead MoreBarbie Doll Syndrome998 Words   |  4 Pagessmall or those shaped in an unnatural way will cause deformities,† she adds.    Pamela Davis, M.D. - Foot amp; Ankle Specialists, Davenport, IA â€Å"Women are binding their feet† The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society found in a survey about 80% of women had foot pain and that 59% of women wear uncomfortable shoes for at least an hour a day, either for professional or fashion reasons. Dr. Davis sees the painful result frequently. â€Å"Unfortunately

Artificial Intelligence For Utility And Threat To Humanity Or Not

Question: Write about theArtificial Intelligence for a Threat to Humanity or Not? Answer: Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the theory and development of computer systems in such a manner than they become able to perform the simple to complex tasks without human intervention. There are a number of innovative applications that have been developed with the aid of artificial intelligence and the same have benefitted different users across the globe. There is a continuous debate between the utility and threats of artificial intelligence. There are groups that believe that machines can never be as close as humans in terms of operations and decision making. On the other hand, there are many who have researched and have come to the conclusion that further advancements in the field of artificial intelligence can be a great threat to the human race. Artificial intelligence can be dangerous if and only if goes in the wrong hands. AI has made it possible to develop machines that can think for themselves and are enabled with programmes that allow them to apply logics and rationality to the situations (Martin, 2016). However, there is no element of emotions of ethical component present in the functioning of these machines. They still do not have the ability to differentiate between right and wrong on the basis of factors such as morality, virtues, emotions and likewise. It is this component of the AI enabled machines that can be a major t hreat for the environment and human race. This component is often misused and misinterpreted by many that lead to the presence of a number of threats and risks associated with AI (Shead, 2016). There are entities that may take advantage of these machines and use them for their personal motives and benefits. The entities that are involved behind the development of the algorithms and the ones that find the capabilities to use and implement the same can be the major threat agents involved in the execution of threats. For instance, there may be an individual or a group of individuals or organization that may develop a robot having the artificially intelligent programs and codes implemented. The robot may be specifically designed to cause harm to a particular community or environment or for some other purpose that may not benefit the human race or the environment associated with the same. It will also be difficult to put a check on the once developed machine later on to make changes to the same or control the devastations. These threats can be controlled and prevented by understanding the risks that the incorrect and inaccurate use of artificial intelligence may bring up (Yudkow sky, 2016). There shall always be the element of legal consideration and ethical practices that shall be present during the design and development of any of the AI applications. The developers and the designers must always be made aware of the potential risks and threats associated with the technology. Government agencies also need to come up with regulatory policies to make sure that the application of artificial intelligence remains a boon and does not turn in to a threat for the society. References Martin, S. (2016). Artificial intelligence poses HUGE threat to humanity if in wrong hands, scientist warns. [online] Express.co.uk. Available at: https://www.express.co.uk/news/science/668886/AI-major-threat-microsoft-artificial-intelligence [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016]. Shead, S. (2016). Over a third of people think AI poses a threat to humanity. [online] Business Insider. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.in/Over-a-third-of-people-think-AI-poses-a-threat-to-humanity/articleshow/51359827.cms [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016]. Yudkowsky, E. (2016). Artificial Intelligence as a Positive and Negative Factor in Global Risk. [online] Available at: https://intelligence.org/files/AIPosNegFactor.pdf [Accessed 14 Oct. 2016].

The World Distribution of Population Essay Example

The World Distribution of Population Essay The world distribution of population is as important as the world distribution of areas of tectonic activity in predicting the hazards of volcanic activity. Discuss this statement (40 marks) A hazard is a danger or risk and a natural disaster deals out a great number. It can be hypothesised that the greatest hazards posed by natural disasters are upon humans, so in knowing where populations are located we can predict the risks of volcanic activity. Hence, it appears common sense would dictate the statement to be entirely true, however, with the addition of a distinction between two arguments it is not always the case.The first states that in a dense area the main hazard is high death tolls, infrastructure loss, famine and epidemics, so distribution of population is vitally important, but the second identifies how in areas of sparse population, other severe effects will occur so population distribution is limited in its predictive advantage; additional effects being those on an international scale, environmental and supply side shocks. Population distribution refers to the patterns of people spread across a given area, often associated with population density (the average number of people per square kilometre).The map below shows how populations are mostly concentrated near coastlines and in habitable environments (i.e. We will write a custom essay sample on The World Distribution of Population specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The World Distribution of Population specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The World Distribution of Population specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Europe rather than the Arctic Circle), overall. Further to this, 50.5% live in urban areas and world population is highly concentrated in areas rich in resources (coal, oil, minerals, fishing) and temperate in climate. The reason being that people need a source of income,provided by natural resources to some extent, whilst temperate climates provide rain and heat for growing crops, essential for emerging developing economies and previously vital for the developed economies whose focuses now lie in secondary, tertiary or quaternary sectors.Tectonic activity distribution refers to how the movements in the Earths plates lead to distinctive areas and patterns where seismic activity occurs, leading to events such as tsunamis, volcanoes and earthquakes. In the map below, it is evident that these features of tectonic activity, occur along plate boundaries as these are the causation for seismic activity. A particularly area of distribution is the Ring of Fire because it exemplifies the connection between the risks associated with high density areas of population and seismic activity combined.In laying home to over 800 million people, 90% of world earthquake activity and 50% of the worlds active volcanoes; the links between the two variables needed to calculate risk are impossible to ignore. From the detailed comparison of the maps above, the West coasts of South America and North America and the Ring of Fire region have both density of volcanoes and people; strong positive correlation between the two variables implicit of how both are necessary in hazard prediction. However, the volcanoes will always stay in situe so the dynamic changes of population density do appear more dominant in terms of volcanic hazards.In using the population trends stated previously there are a great many factors drawing people into areas of seismic activity so population distribution is only going to increa se in density within seismic prone areas, so human dispersion is vital in recognising both future and current hazards. All preceding knowledge is summed up in Kofi Annans assessment:At no time in human history have so many people lived in cities clustered around seismically active areasPoor land-use planning; environmental mismanagement; and a lack of regulatory mechanisms both increase the risk and exacerbate the effects of disasters, which clearly illustrates the relationship between volcanic disasters, populations, planning and development; demonstrating the vital influence of population change in risk reduction.Furthermore, humans being the victims of the greatest hazard is emphatic given half a billion people live in spitting distance of active volcanoes. Therefore, all such theory leads me to exemplify the two arguments stated previously: In light of the first argument, the main hazard to any natural disaster is humans, so in densely populated areas their location must be take n into account. In the case of the Mount Nyiragongo eruption (Congo), its proximity to the dense population of the city of Goma, 16km south-west of the volcano, increased hazards. With a population of 500,000 people, 147 were killed because the 40mph lava flows reached the densely populated area quickly.1/3 of Goma was destroyed along with 14 villages along the path to Goma, from the Volcano and through the valley. Therefore, such an eruption would have benefited from focus on the population dispersion analysis rather than just when the volcano would erupt because evacuations needed to have been put in place. The pseudo-mathematical equation for risk Risk = Hazard x Value x Vulnerability / Capacity (Value indicating the elements at risk (number of human lives, economic value of property, etc., while vulnerability refers to factors which increase the susceptibility to he impact of hazards) highlights how the number of human lives and property at risk and the susceptibility of these i ndividuals is a bigger factor than the simplicity of seismic activity distribution because the environment can recoup and the volcano is the effector not the effected. More importantly, the density of Value and Vulnerability

Free Essays on Bush Administration Travel Budget

The article that I chose for my current events paper came from the New York Times, on September 25, 2002. The title of the article is  ¡Ã‚ °Cheney ¡Ã‚ ¯s Travel Budget Raises Eyebrows ¡Ã‚ ±. It was written by Katherine Q. Seelye. Vice President Dick Cheney ¡Ã‚ ¯s staff is asking Congress for an additional $100, 000 for his travel budget this year. Administration officials say it is for  ¡Ã‚ °additional unplanned official trips ¡Ã‚ ± related to the aftermath of the September 11th attacks. Democrats suggest the money is being used for political trips in this campaign season. Mr. Cheney is given $386,000 appropriated by Congress, for the fiscal year. He has already spent that sum, as well as an additional $50,000 Congress gives him for unanticipated travel. In 1994, the comparable year for President Bill Clinton, former Vice President Al Gore was allocated $164,000 and spent only $51,000 of that amount. When asked his opinion about the funds, David Sirota, spokesman for the Democrats on the House of Appropriations Committee, said,  ¡Ã‚ °This kind of disregard for other people ¡Ã‚ ¯s money may have worked at Halliburton, but it doesn ¡Ã‚ ¯t work with the American taxpayer. ¡Ã‚ ± According to the figures in the article, Vice President Cheney has spent $1194.52 per day for a full fiscal year. That is an outrageous amount of money for travel. I have an idea for a budget plan. If we cut all the politicians ¡Ã‚ ¯ travel money for the fiscal year in half, I think we would have quite a substantial amount for some worthwhile government spending (like maybe bailing out Amtrak). I do understand that politicians and government officials cannot travel by commercial flight, but there has to be a better system in place. I am appalled to think that I pay $0.30 out of every dollar I earn to pay for this kind of nonsense.... Free Essays on Bush Administration Travel Budget Free Essays on Bush Administration Travel Budget The article that I chose for my current events paper came from the New York Times, on September 25, 2002. The title of the article is  ¡Ã‚ °Cheney ¡Ã‚ ¯s Travel Budget Raises Eyebrows ¡Ã‚ ±. It was written by Katherine Q. Seelye. Vice President Dick Cheney ¡Ã‚ ¯s staff is asking Congress for an additional $100, 000 for his travel budget this year. Administration officials say it is for  ¡Ã‚ °additional unplanned official trips ¡Ã‚ ± related to the aftermath of the September 11th attacks. Democrats suggest the money is being used for political trips in this campaign season. Mr. Cheney is given $386,000 appropriated by Congress, for the fiscal year. He has already spent that sum, as well as an additional $50,000 Congress gives him for unanticipated travel. In 1994, the comparable year for President Bill Clinton, former Vice President Al Gore was allocated $164,000 and spent only $51,000 of that amount. When asked his opinion about the funds, David Sirota, spokesman for the Democrats on the House of Appropriations Committee, said,  ¡Ã‚ °This kind of disregard for other people ¡Ã‚ ¯s money may have worked at Halliburton, but it doesn ¡Ã‚ ¯t work with the American taxpayer. ¡Ã‚ ± According to the figures in the article, Vice President Cheney has spent $1194.52 per day for a full fiscal year. That is an outrageous amount of money for travel. I have an idea for a budget plan. If we cut all the politicians ¡Ã‚ ¯ travel money for the fiscal year in half, I think we would have quite a substantial amount for some worthwhile government spending (like maybe bailing out Amtrak). I do understand that politicians and government officials cannot travel by commercial flight, but there has to be a better system in place. I am appalled to think that I pay $0.30 out of every dollar I earn to pay for this kind of nonsense....

A Critical Review of Young Goodman Brown

A Critical Review of Young Goodman Brown The short story, "Young Goodman Brown", is about a man, his faith, his wife, and his community. Although he and his wife share a strong belief in spiritual things, Goodman makes a spiritual decision in which the effects on his life are overwhelming. Goodman's choice causes him to take a turn for the worse and he eventually dies a miserable person. The central character in this story is undoubtedly Goodman Brown. The idea of taking this journeyThe story deals primarily with his character and person. Yes, there are others in the story. However, the main ideas and actions surround the life of Goodman Brown. Although, he may have not held a high position in society, early in the story, Hawthorne describes Brown as a man of substance. Webster describes the word substance as "that which is solid or real". Truly Goodman possessed a spiritual experience that was real by being married to Faith. Hawthorne names Goodman's wife Faith. Although Hawthorne is playing on words, Faith represents all that is good and stable in Goodman's life. And before he takes his journey, he claims he will " cling to her skirts and follow her to heaven". His statement leads us to believe that Goodman Brown was exactly thata good man. The background of this story is during a time of extremes. Whatever the people believed, they worship with all of their heart. Bert A. Mikosh, from the University of Texas, says that Brown is a part of the generation that followed the Salem Witch Trialsa time in which many were accused and suspected of devil-worship. Through a series of events, Goodman changes from the good man that he is earlier described to a wretched, miserable person. He takes a journey into the woods. Although he dreads leaving Faith alone, he feels he must make the trip. While on this journey, he meets someone who appears to be evil. Many have speculated that Goodman actually met Satan him...

Pilots Flying Fatigued Alertness in the Skies Essay

Pilots Flying Fatigued Alertness in the Skies - Essay Example A National Transportation Safety Board safety study of U.S. major air carrier accidents attributed to flight crew error from 1978 to 1990 found that in half of the flights crews had been awake for more than 12 hours prior to their accidents. "Crews comprising captains and first officers whose time since awake was above the median for their crew position made more errors overall and significantly more procedural and tactical decision errors" (Strauss, 2007). Fatigue has significant physiological and performance consequences. It is essential that all flight crewmembers remain aware and play their role in flight safety by their observations and actions. As fatigue is a safety concern, this discussion will describe the symptoms of fatigue along with its physical and psychological effects specific to airline pilots. Looking into the factor of pilot fatigue and how it affects the aviation industry in the short and long runs is the concern of this study. The paper will research on the extent of fatigued pilots flying in the skies and the hazards it poses to consumers and the aviation industry in general. Factors that lead to this problem and possible solutions will also be discussed. The study will contribute to a better understanding of the risks the aviation industry is facing when pilots fly their airplanes under fatigued conditions. It is important that consumers have closer insights on the limitations of the pilot. Airline owners need to get a better view of pilots as a special human resource with tremendous roles and responsibility. Knowing what causes fatigue will effectively give solutions to problems that can directly be attributed to pilots flying planes under stressed conditions. Pilot fatigue is a national interest in so much as it is the concern of airline clients and owners. Safety in the skies is a multi million dollar industry because besides human lives, transport goods using airplanes has developed ways of business and lifestyles. Disruption does not only cause delays but also loss of business. The study will therefore contribute to the growing research that is urgently needed by regulating bodies. "The National Transportation Safety Board has cited fatigue as a factor in more than 20 aviation accidents. As a result, addressing the issue of pilot fatigue has been on the NTSB's Most Wanted Safety Improvement List for almost a decade.In order to address the issue of pilot fatigue, the FAA does have regulations in place that limit pilots' hours of service. In addition, since December 1995, the FAA has been working on updating and improving the Federal regulations limiting pilots' flight time. The FAA wants to incorporate the latest research on fatigue into regulations, as well as simplify existing rules, making it easier to respond to changing business practices in the aviation industry." (House of Representatives Report, 1999) Studies help private entities and public officials appreciate the effectiveness of existing laws and regulations. However, studies help improve existing regulations that can prevent accidents from happening. In a fast paced environment where people and machines continuously attain twenty-four hour by seven-day operations, studies like this will share valuable information. Pilots Flying Fatigued Documented accidents have shown that pilot error can be attributed to